By JP
TL;DR: Recruitment is marketing. Candidates follow the same decision-making funnel as consumers, from awareness to conversion, but most recruitment strategies only focus on the “Apply Now” moment. To attract better talent, you need to influence earlier, measure wider, and think like a marketer.
Why applying marketing thinking to recruitment isn’t just helpful, it’s essential
Marketers and recruiters aren’t so different. Both are in the business of influencing decisions. Both want to connect with people, stand out in crowded markets, and move audiences toward a "yes." And both work through a funnel (awareness, consideration, conversion), even if they don’t always call it that.
But here’s the catch: recruitment often starts at the end. We focus on applications, not what drives them. We zero in on the "Apply Now" click, the candidate in your ATS, the spreadsheet of applicants, missing the full journey that led them there. Or worse, the countless others who didn’t make it that far.
The candidate funnel starts long before ‘apply’
Consumer brands instinctively know this. You don’t wait for someone to walk into your store before you start influencing them. You earn attention. Build trust. Nurture familiarity. Remove friction.
Recruitment is no different. That "apply" moment? It’s often the result of a long chain of smaller ones:
Every one of these is a touchpoint in your talent funnel. And yet most ATSs only track what happens after someone applies. But the real magic, and opportunity happens long before that.
The Marketing Funnel vs. The Recruitment Funnel
Stage |
Marketing Funnel |
Recruitment Funnel |
Awareness |
Ads, influencers, brand campaigns |
Employer brand, EVP, social content, word-of-mouth |
Consideration |
Product comparisons, reviews, testimonials |
Careers pages, employer reviews, talent content |
Conversion |
Add to cart, sign-up, trial |
Job ads, application forms, recruiter outreach |
Loyalty |
Post-purchase emails, customer support |
Onboarding, internal mobility, alumni advocacy |
The way marketers measure across this journey: impressions, engagement, conversion, CAC (customer acquisition cos) t is exactly the discipline recruitment needs. Every candidate is a potential customer. And every friction point is a lost opportunity.
Where the disconnect happens
Recruitment often gets stuck in bottom-of-funnel thinking:
But just like in marketing, the most effective recruitment strategies start long before someone is actively looking.
What should recruiters be asking?
Instead of just: "How do we get more quality applicants?" broaden the question and ask:
The funnel is the same. The customer is different. But the decision-making journey follows the same rules.
Think like a marketer. Influence like a recruiter.
When you apply marketing discipline to recruitment:
It’s not about turning recruiters into marketers. It’s about borrowing what works and building smarter, more connected hiring strategies as a result.
Practical tips – start today: